Pr6 Thomas Prather III



     
    Thomas Prather III was the son of Colonel Thomas Prather Pr7 of Frederick County, Maryland and his 3rd wife, Jeannette Smiley.
    Born: December 2, 1770, Frederick  County, Maryland.
    Died: February 3, 1823, in Louisville, Kentucky. Buried in Cave Hill Cemetery, in stone sarcaphogus.
    Married: February 12, 1800, to Matilda Fontaine Fo6 in Jefferson County, Kentucky
    Appendix to page Pr6 Miscellaneous items concerning Thomas Prather III
    Thomas Prather was one of Louisville's first merchants, having opened a store there as early as 1794. He was successful and rich was well known for his philanthropies. Prather Street was named for him and later became Broadway.
    Prather was president of the first bank in Louisville, the old Bank of Kentucky, which he opened on January 1, 1812, and which did business on Main Street, near Fifth. When the bank suspended specie payments he resigned his office with the remark: "I can preside over no institution which declines to meet its engagements promptly and to the letter"
    Ho gave five acres and Guthbert Bullit gave three to the city for a hospital site in 1817. The property for the hospital site was given with the proviso that it should revert to the Prather and Bullit heirs if used for any other purpose.
    The Prather residence stood in Prather Square, the block bounded by 3rd and 4th, Walnut and Green; Walnut taking its name from the fine row of Walnut trees on the South side of the house. The House was built by Judge Fortunatus Cosby who married Mary Ann Fontaine, Mrs. Prather�s sister.
    It was on the way home from Philadelphia where he had been on business that Prather met a young man, John J. Jacob, of Hampshire County, Virginia, starting out "to seek his fortune. He urged Jacob to come to Louisville, and afterward took him into partnership, forming the firm of Prather and Jacob.
    John J. Jacob married, Ann Overton Fontaine and built a home across Walnut Street from his brother-in-law Prather� s home, where the Pendennis Club was in 1948.

    (It is said that the Prather grave yard was on the south side of the square, where Macauley's Theatre was. It is also said by one of the descendants, who is not definite, that the bodies were removed from there. This seems probable. For instance, the bodies of Thomas Prather and his wife, who died in 1823 and 1850 respectively, are both buried. in Cave Hill Cemetery, which was established in 1848.) .

    Thomas and Matilda Prather's daughters all married prominent Kentuckians. The Jouett portrait of Thomas Prather is owned by his great-great-granddaughter, Mrs. J. Barbour Minnegerode.
    The above sketch, except for the paragraph in parentheses, is paraphrased from an old newspaper article from:, "Louisville' s First Families", one of a series of genealogical sketches. The date and name of the newspaper are not given. It is probably the one by Kathleen Jennings, who published a book called Louisville' s First Families. A copy was owned by Mrs. George Nicholas (Ni3-5).


    Prather Coat of Arms
    Pr5-1James Smiley Prather (1801 - ,?)
    Pr5-2William Prather b 8/9 FEB 1804 in Louisville d 27 Aug 1876 in Louisville bur Cave Hill Cem
    m 1 DEC 1835 Penelope E. Pope b c 1815 in Louisville Ky dau of:
    +1 Alexander Pope Po7- b c 1772 in Va and Martha Minor Fontaine b 14 MAR 1785 in Va d 18 Mar 1848 Louisville bur Cave Hill Cem
    Pr5-2-1Kate Prather.
    m Orville Winston.
    Pr5-2-2Sue Prather.
    m John Zanone.
    Pr5-2-3Matilda 'Maddie' Prather b 22 NOV 1843 in Louisville d 5 Dec 1894 in Louisville
    m Goldsborough Robinson b: 25 MAR 1845 in Louisville
    Pr5-2-4Julia Clay Prather b 27 Feb 1838 in Louisville, d 18 Jan 1866 in Louisville
    Pr5-2-5Martha Pope Prather was born on 7 May 1844 in Louisville d 10 Feb 1850 in Louisville
    Pr5-2-6Penelope "Eppie" Prather b 1849 in Louisville d 1926 in Louisville
    Pr5-2-7Margaret Prather was born in 1849 in Louisville, Jefferson Co., KY. She died in 1919 in Louisville, Jefferson Co., KY. Margaret married John Luse.
    Pr5-2-8 Maria Prather b 19 Feb 1846 in Louisville d 21 Nov 1847 in Louisville
    Pr5-3Mary Jane Prather 11 Aug 1809 d 7 Oct 1883 in Louisville
    m1 Dr. Charles M. Way b 25 Dec 1800 d 8 Apr 1873 in Louisville,
    m2 Worden Pope Churchill b 16 JUN 1804 in Louisville Ky d 3 JUL 1830 in Louisville son of Goldsborough Robinson b 8 FEB 1819 and Frances Ann Lee b: 30 JUN 1816 in Virginia
    -1 W. H. Way was born on 29 Jun 1838. He died on 11 Feb 1883 in Louisville
    -2 Worden P. Churchill Jr. b 27 Jan 1830 in Louisville d 6 Apr 1916 in Louisville
    Pr5Pr5 Matilda Prather (1811 � 1847 ?)
    m 1829, Louisville, Kentucky to Judge S. S. Nicholas
    Ni4-1 Mary Jane Nicholas [1830-? ) married Graves
    Ni4 George Nicholas (1831-1896) m1 Emma Hawes, m2 Mary Anna Pope
    Ni4-3 Thomas Prather Nicholas , (1833-1870)
    Ni4-4 Matilda Nicho1as (1835-1921) married Hon P Barrett of MO
    Ni4-5 Hetty Nicholas (1837-1838)
    Ni4-6 Julia Nicholas (1839-1907) married Maj. James Johnson, C.S.A.
    Ni4-7 Margharetta Nicholas (1842-1905) married Thomas
    Ni4-8 Samuel Smith Nicholas (1844- ?)
    Pr5-5Maria Julia Prather b 16 May 1814 in Louisville d 13 Feb 1840 in Louisville bur Cave Hill
    m 10 Oct 1832 Lt Col Henry Clay Jr. b 1811 d 22 Feb 1847 in Battle of Buena Vista, Mexico
    -1 Capt Henry Clay III b 20 Jul 1833 d 5 Jun 1862 in Louisville of Typhoid Fever.
    -2 Matilda Clay b 30 Jan 1835 d 21 Sep 1835 Bordeaux, FRA.
    -3 Martha Clay b about 1836.
    -4 Anne Clay b 14 Feb 1837 m Maj Henry McDowell inherited "Ashland" nnear Lexington Ky, the home of Sen Henry Clay Sr..
    -5 Thomas Julian Clay b 30 Jan 1840 Major in CSA d 12 Oct 1863 in Atlanta, GA (Typhoid fever)
    -1 Mary Clay
    -4-1 Thomas Clay McDowell b 9 Mar 1866 Louisville d 9 Feb 1935 m Mary Goodloe
    -4-2 Madeline McDowell b 20 May 1822 m Desha Breckinridge
    -4-3 Henry Clay McDowell b 24 Aug 1861 d 8 Oct 1933 Lynchburg VA m Louise Mentelle Clay dau of Capt Harry Boyle Clay CSA and Nannie Bradley
    -4-4 Nanette Mc Dowell b 18 Dec 1859 d 5 Jul 1948 m Dr Thomas S Bullock
    -4-5 William Adair McDowell b 16 Aug 1863 d 14 Aug 1925 mAlice H. Dudley and Katharine Ramsey
    -4-6 Julia Prather McDowell b 12 Feb 1868 m William Bass Brock
    -4-7 Ballard McDowell b 14 Mar 1877 d 1881
    -1
    -4-1-1 Ann Clay McDowell
    -4-1-2 William Cassius Goodloe McDowell
    -4-3-1 Henry Clkay McDowell
    -4-4-1 Henry McDowell Bullock b 21 Nov 1893 d 7 Jan 1976
    -4-5-1 William Cochran McDowell
    -4-5-2 Henry Clay McDowell
    -4-6-1 William Bass Brock, Jr
    -4-6-2 Henry Clay Mcdowell Brock
    Pr5-6Catherine Cornelia Prather b 28 Sep 1816 d 28 Sep 1844 in Louisville bur Cave Hill
    m on 2 Mar 1841 Preb. Rev. Edward Porter Humphrey in Louisville b 28 Jan 1809 d 9 Dec 1887 in Louisville, native of Connecticut Pres of Amherst College. He m2 Martha Pope, a daughter of Alexander Pope and Martha Fontaine, who was the widow of her cousin, Charles Pope.
    -1 Edward William Cornelius Humphrey
    -2 Adies Humphrey b 28 Jan 1842 in Louisville d 21 Nov 1843 in Louisville
    -1-1 Edward P Humphrey
    -1-2 Lewis C Humphrey
    -1-3 Dr Heman Humphrey

    4th and Walnut Street in Louisville today
     Sources:
    Bible Record given by Mrs. Julia. Robinson Hardy to Mrs. George Nicholas (Ni3-5).
    Records from Tombstones - Cave Hill Cemetery, Louisville, Ky.
    Records of family in Louisville's First Families, by Kathleen Jennings.
     

    The Prather Family. Chapter III.
     

    A PUBLIC - SPIRITED citizen identified with the growth of Louisville no less than with the social life of his day was Thomas Prather, born in Maryland in 1770, of English extraction. He crossed the Wilderness Trail to seek his fortune in the new country and as one of the city's first merchants, having opened a store here as early as 1794. Success marked his every venture and riches poured in upon him. He was the capitalist of his day, and famed for his philanthropies. Broadway, for many years Prather street, was named for him. Prather was president of the first bank in Louisville, the old Bank of Kentucky, which he opened on January 1, 1812, and which did business on Main street near Fifth. When the bank suspended specie payments he resigned his office with the remark:
    "I can preside over no institution which declines to meet its engagements promptly and to the letter."
       His generosity in contributing to charitable and civic endeavors won for him the title of "Oh, put me down for the balance," Prather. He gave five acres and Cuthbert Bullitt gave  three to the city for a hospital site in 1817. Interested in the general welfare, Prather and Bullitt served on many committees together. With Peter F. Ormsby they were appointed by the Board of Trustees, in 1820, to purchase suitable fire engines (two or three), for the use of the city.
       The property for the hospital site was given with the proviso that it should revert to the Prather and Bullitt heirs if used for any other purpose. When the new million dollar City Hospital was planned a change of site was considered until the deeds were looked up and disclosed this restriction. One of the numerous Prather heirs recounting the incident said "It looked for a time as if I might have fifty dollars for a new frock."
       Thomas Prather was married in 1800 to Matilda Fontaine, a daughter of Capt. Aaron Fontaine, one of the pretty Miss Fontaines, as they were called, though they were also known as the alphabet Fontaines there were so many of them. Matilda and her eight sisters were all famous for their beauty and intellectuality, and all married distinguished men. From Matilda Fontaine is supposed to come the fresh blonde prettiness of the Prather women.
       The Prather residence stood in Prather square, the block bounded by Third and Fourth, Walnut and Green, Walnut street taking its name from the fine row of walnut trees on the south side of the house. This house was built by Judge Fortunatus Cosby, who married Mrs. Prather's sister, Mary Ann Fontaine.
        It was on the way home from Philadelphia where he had been on business that Prather met a young man, John J. Jacob, of Hampshire county, Virginia, starting out to seek his fortune. He urged Jacob to come to Louisville, and afterward took the young gentleman into partnership, forming the firm of Prather & Jacob. John J. Jacob married Ann Overton Fontaine and built a home across Walnut street from his brother-in-law Prather's home, where the Pendennis Club is today.
       Thomas and Matilda Prather had six children, two sons and four daughters. James Smiley Prather married Louisa Martin and their children were: Mary (Mrs. George Robinson Hunt) and Blanche (Mrs. Edward Mitchell). Mrs. Hunt, who died not long ago, has two daughters in Louisville-Ellen Pope Hunt, the wife of George Weissinger Smith, and Kate Hunt, who married Samuel Hutchings. The other son, William Prather, married his first cousin, Penelope Pope, the daughter of Alexander Pope, whose wife was Martha Fontaine. This marriage establishes a wide connection of families socially prominent. William and Penelope Prather had seven daughters: Kate, who married Orville Winston; Sue, who is Mrs. John Zanone; Matilda, who married Goldsborough Robinson; Julia and Martha, who died young, and the twins, Penelope and Margaret, the latter, Mrs. John Luce, and her sister, better known as Miss Eppie Prather, the only descendant with the surname, Prather. Mrs. William B. Hardy and Humphrey Robinson are the children of Goldsborough and Matilda Robinson, who live here. Mrs. Alex P. Witty and Prather Zanone are the daughter and son of Mrs. Zanone. The daughters of Kate and Orville Winston were Penelope (Mrs. Ernest Allis), the mother of Mrs. William B. Harrison, and Kate (Mrs. Frederick Hussey), the mother of Mrs. Barbour Minnigerode, Mrs. Arthur H. Middleton, Mrs. Thomas Jefferson, of Springfield, Mass., and Mabel Hussey, of Paris.
       Thomas and Matilda Prather's daughters all married prominent Kentuckians. Mary Jane Prather married Worden P. Churchill, and after his death married Dr. Charles M. Way. Her sons were Worden P. Churchill and W. H. Way.
       Matilda Prather married Samuel Smith Nicholas, the distinguished lawyer and jurist. Their handsome home was on Fifth street between  Chestnut and Walnut. Their daughter, Julia, Mrs. James C. Johnston, lives with her daughter, Miss Mary Johnston, at Fourth and Broadway. Their sons, George and Samuel Smith Nicholas, have a number of descendants here. George Nicholas married Emma Hawes and had a daughter, Tina Nicholas. who married John Churchill. The son of Mr. and Mrs. John Churchill is John Churchill, who married Lucy Jones.
       By a second marriage to Mary Anna Pope, George Nicholas had ten children. One son, George Nicholas, who married Evelyn Thompson, lives in Crescent Hill, and another son, Pope Nicholas, lives in Shelbyville, but is in business in Louisville.
       Samuel Smith Nicholas, Jr., who married Nannie Carter, daughter of Capt. Frank Carter, has two daughters in Louisville this winter, Emma Nicholas and Mrs. Harry Lee Williams, although the latter's home is in Chicago.
       Maria Julia Prather married Henry Clay, Jr., the son of the Great Commoner, and her daughter, Nannie Clay, now Mrs. Henry McDowell, inherited Ashland, near Lexington, the home of Henry Clay.
       Catherine Cornelia Prather married the Presbyterian minister, the Rev. Edward P. Humphrey. their son being the late E. W. C. Humphrey, father of Edward P. Humphrey, Lewis C. Humphrey and Dr. Heman Humphrey. Dr. Humphrey, who was a native of Connecticut and the son of a distinguished minister, the president of Amherst College, had as his charge a church in Jeffersonville at the time of his marriage to Miss Prather. Later he was minister of the old Second Presbyterian church, and this church granted him a leave of absence of eight months to go abroad after his wife's death. In 1847 he was married to Martha Pope, a daughter of Alexander Pope and Martha Fontaine, who was the widow of her cousin, Charles Pope. Dr. Humphrey and his wife, Martha Pope, had one son, Judge Alexander Pope Humphrey.
       Capt. Basil Prather, born in 1740 in Maryland, was an elder half-brother of  Thomas Prather. He fought through the Revolutionary war, declining any pay for his services, and later came to Louisville. He has been described as exceedingly handsome, six feet three inches tall and of cordial and engaging manners. He is numbered among the commissioners of Louisville in 1790, and owned farm land near Louisville and in other parts of the State, bequeathed to his heirs on which they settled.
       At a ball given in the fort built on the site of Jeffersonville he met Fanny Meriwether, of  the pioneer family, and shortly afterward they were married. His bride was years younger than himself. They settled on a farm in the Bluegrass district, living in opulence. Their daughter, Martha Meriwether Prather, married Dr. Warwick Miller, a son of Judge Isaac Miller, of Pennsylvania, who was an early settler.
       Capt. Prather died in 1803.
       Richard Prather, another member of the Maryland family to settle here, was one of the "City fathers," being elected a trustee of the town of Louisville in 1797. His wife was Mary Churchill, a daughter of Armistead and Elizabeth Bakewell Churchill, of Virginia, who were among the prominent pioneers of 1787. Eliza Prather, the daughter of Richard and Mary Prather, became the wife of James Guthrie, that distinguished citizen, the founder of the L. & N. James and Eliza Guthrie had two daughters, Ann Augusta and Mary Guthrie, both of whom married and have descendants here.
       Ann Augusta Guthrie married Dr. William Caldwell, and was the mother of James Guthrie Caldwell, who married Nannie Standiford; of Junius Caldwell, who married Ella Payne, of Georgetown; and of Ann Eliza Caldwell, who married Ernest Norton, and was the mother of Caldwell Norton.
     

       Mary Guthrie married Richard Coke, of Logan county, and has a grandson, Dr. Richard Coke, who makes Louisville his home.
       Mary Guthrie married a second time, John Caperton, and was the mother of John H. Caperton, who married Virginia Standiford, and has a son, Hugh John Caperton, whose wife was Dorothy Bonnie.
       Following her first husband's death, Mary Churchill Prather married Alexander Scott Bullitt, this being his second marriage also.



    Extraneous Prather data:
    Bourbon Co. Kentucky:
    http://www.geniecorner.com/HTML/Paris.html
    tombstone inscriptions for the Paris Cemetery, Paris, Kentucky, preceeding 1912.

    Prather, J. F., born 1871 - died 1905
    Prather, George W., born 1840 - died 1909
    Prather, Elizah K., born 1837 - died 1901

    Apparently two brothers and the son of one of them.